Sunday, December 29, 2019

Bullying Problem in a Nigerian Secondary School an...

BULLYING PROBLEM IN A NIGERIAN SECONDARY SCHOOL: AN EDUCATIONAL MANGER’S SOLUTION Abstract Bullying problem is pervasive and a serious concern for all stakeholders of education who desire to make school climate a safe haven. This paper is thus moved by this desire, to identify bullying and prevalence of bullying among secondary school students in Nigeria as a matter of urgent attention. The paper brings into concrete terms, bullying situation in Hibiscus College (pseudonym) a secondary school in Nigeria and prescribes a series of decision making process for solving the problem. These include, provision of helping services for schools; sensitization and capacity building of stakeholders in bullying detection and prevention;†¦show more content†¦In recent times, it is becoming a bigger crisis with vicious consequences. Bullying is not just a child’s play, but a terrifying experience many school children face everyday (Aluede, 2006; Beran, 2005; Craig, 1998; Thornbery, 2010). As Beran (2005) further noted, in spite of school officials, teachers, parents and st udents exerting great efforts to make schools friendlier and safer places, a reduction of bullying is not always evident, as threats of attacks in schools often leading to breakdown of rules and orders are often the case in many Nigerian schools. The multifaceted nature of bullying has made its definition a complex task, as no single definition can cover all aspects of bullying. Notwithstanding, bullying is a form of aggression, a particular kind of violence to which students are exposed. It is a form of social interaction in which a more dominant individual (the bully) exhibits aggressive behaviour intended to cause distress to the less dominant individual (the victim). In most cases, bullying can be seen as acting in any way that threatens or hurts someone less powerful. Bullying does not occur when there is conflict between people of equal or similar power. This distinction is important because of the effects of being repeatedly attacked or threatened by a more powerful person or group are likely to differ from the effects of being threatened or attacked by someone of equal power. In the former case, one is apt

Friday, December 20, 2019

The History Of Sports In Sports - 910 Words

Monday night, on the biggest stage in Omaha, the Florida Gators (50-19) and LSU Tigers (52-18) squared off for a chance to be one win closer to securing a national championship. This was the fourth meeting between the two teams this season, Florida taking two of three in the regular season matchup in Gainesville. The Gators came into this series after defeating TCU in an elimination game behind the arm of Alex Fadeo. LSU was scorching hot coming into this matchup. Riding a three game win streak, and defeating the number-one team in the country, Oregon State, in back-to-back outings to advance to this stage. Tonight, Florida gave the nod to Brady Singer (8-5) to stop this LSU lineup. Singer arguably had his best start of the†¦show more content†¦After falling behind the count 2-0, Bush got Langworthy to pop out in foul territory. Luckily, after a long run by the SS Kramer Robertson, Guthrie was able to race home and score the first run of the game. 3B Jonathan India followed suit with a ground rule double over the center field wall. That hit extended the Gator lead to 3-0. In the bottom half of the inning, Singer found himself in some trouble of his own. LSUs left-fielder, Antoine Duplantis, lead off the inning with a single, and the right-fielder, Gregg Diechmann delivered a single the following at-bat. With runners on first and second, Singer struck out the next three batters to end the threat of LSU. The next two innings went pretty quietly. In the 6th inning, LSU closed the gap. Singer retired the first hitter of the inning, before allowing a solo home-run to Antoine Duplantis. The score now 3-1. The LSU home-crowd reawoke. Singer began to feel the purple and gold. With two-outs, Singer proceeded to hit CF Zach Watson and walk the 3B Josh Smith to get the crowd to rise on their feet. The lead run stepped into the box. DH Beau Jordan roped a single into left field to plate another LSU run. After 6, the score read 3-2 Gators. The Florida Gator bats have also relied on timely hitter during this postseason. In the 7th, the Gators answered. Austin Langworthy took two bags with a double to begin the 7th. With a runner in scoring position for just the second inning thisShow MoreRelatedHistory Of The Sport Of Gymnastics1235 Words   |  5 Pagesaround over 2000 years (History of the Sport of Gymnastics). People have done gymnastics for various reasons, including to have a good time, compete against other gymnasts’, and to get in shape. Gymnastics has played a unique and vital role in American History. It was used to get men ready for war. The skills that it involves is very important to those going to battle. The running, mounting, jumping, and dismounting was all important to learn before going to war (History of Gymnastics | ISport.com)Read MoreHistory of Modern Sports1040 Words   |  5 Pagesof â€Å"Modern† sport that is recognized today. In an article by Allen Guttmann titled From Ritual to Record: the nature of modern sport, Guttmann outlines seven characteristics that played a central role in the de velopment of sports. These concepts were created as a sociological history of sports and took into place both American and European competitions. Guttmann’s notions of secularism, rationalization, bureaucracy and quantification, among others, all advanced the culture of sports; yet the mostRead MoreHistory And The Origin Of The Sport4122 Words   |  17 PagesHighlight the sport that you have chosen (1) The sport that I am currently playing and am researching for my assignment is netball. Research the history and the origin of the sport (5) The game of netball originated back in 1891 in Springfield, Massachusetts, when a 30-year old Canadian immigrant named Dr James Naismith, was asked to invent a female game of basketball after inventing the male version of basketball and having success in the male version of the sport. When the female version of basketballRead MoreOlympic Sports History824 Words   |  4 PagesOlympic sports is a world competition, and there are a variety of world records. Cesar Cielo, from Brazil swam 20.91 in a 50 meter freestyle in 2009, as well as the 100m freestyle the same year. Paul Biedermann from Germany swam the 200m and 400m freestyle race in 1;42 and 3:40 in 2009. Zhang Lin from China swam the 800m freestyle in 7:32 in 2009. Sun Lang from China swam the 1500 m freestyle in 2009. Liam Tancock from Great Britain swam the 50m backstroke in 51.85 in 2009. Ryan Murphy from fromRead MoreEssay On Sports History779 Words   |  4 Pagesshortly after the first round started. It was a one-sided fight that couldn’t have been predicted by anyone but Namajunas and her team. The loss was the first in nine fights for Jedrzejczyk and ended one of the greatest championship reigns in UFC history. So the question now will be, how quickly does the UFC give her the chance at getting the title back? Meanwhile, Namajunas claimed her first title at just 25 years old and has answered the question whether she has reached elite status. In a bantamweightRead MoreThe History Of Athletes In Sports778 Words   |  4 PagesLast Saturday (9-Dec), 88 athletes and 7 teams from the Pacific Northwest association competed at the USATF National Junior Olympic Cross Country Championships in Tallahassee, Florida. A total of 3,139 athletes and 227 teams from all 50 states competed in the championships. The races were conducted under unseasonably cold and damp conditions with temperatures in the low 40s throughout the day. Rain fall from the previous days left the course soggy and muddy in spots. Athletes earned spotsRead MoreHistory of Sports in Nigeria1210 Words   |  5 PagesNigerian sports, though always exercised, was noted first in the 1950s. Nigeria had its first appearance in the Helsinki Olympic Games in 1952, and its first victory in 1954, when Emmanuel Ifeanjuna won a gold medal in the high jump at the Commonwealth games in Cardiff. In 1962, the Nationals Sports Council was set up, and in 1971, the National Sports Commission, and they had the following responsibilities (stated exactly as is): * To coordinate and integrate efforts to raise the standardRead MoreEssay The History of the Sport of Swimming726 Words   |  3 Pagesbody, especially the arms and legs, or (in the case of fish) tail and fins† (Swimming). The sport of swimming has a long history, from the beginning with the Egyptians and Hittites, through the competitive athletes of this century. While the history of competitive swimming is more in depth and has more information about it, the ancient history has a more solid background (MLA 7th Edition). In Egyptian history, swimming was used for combat and a way to escape from the enemy. Ramesses the Second andRead MoreThe History of Italian Sports Essay1818 Words   |  8 PagesThe History of Italian Sports Sports help people relax and have fun. In Italy it is very evident that the people are hard workers, but they still do love to play! The Italians are very fond of many sports. They are very enthusiastic about many of the same sports as we are in the United States. The sports that Italians are most fanatic about in every day life are soccer, tennis, swimming, boxing, rowing, boating, golf, and basketball. (DiFranco, 103). Some of these sports are newRead MoreThe History of Sports and African Americans Essay503 Words   |  3 PagesThe history of sports goes back since ancient times. It has been a useful way for people to explore nature and their environment. Sports include different activities and games such as football, soccer, basketball, and etc. to express their skills and talents. Also, sports are a way to relax and have fun; but are sports all our African Americans rely on? The dream to become future sports stars. The reason why Gates begins his essay with an anecdote is to show and compare how many african-american

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Competitive Advantage of Reckitt Benckiser †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Advantage of Reckitt Benckiser. Answer: Introduction: Strategic planning refers to the action of forming plans or strategies to achieve predetermined market objectives like high marketing position. Strategic planning takes place at the apex level under the supervision of the apex management. The apex management forms detailed plans in order to pursue their objectives like gaining and increasing competitive advantage. Strategic planning forms an integral part of the operations of the apex management, especially in case of the multinational companies. This is because these companies have to compete internationally with other multinational companies (Dibrell, Craig Neubaum, 2014). Thus, the strategic planning requires experience and expertise of the senior managers to form strategies appropriate to match to the strategies of the competing MNCs. Thus apex management bodies develop a target plans and several alternative plans. Then they choose the most appropriate alternative which the company adopt as its strategy. The apex management of M NCs also assess the target outcomes and the outcome achieved to restructure their strategies from time to time. Strategic planning forms an integral part of the business model of the MNCs and contribute to their market competitive advantage (Mueller Naffziger, 2015). Strategic marketing are the marketing activities in which companies form marketing strategies taking into account their target profit margin and customer segments. The companies take into account several factors like customer segments, competitor strategies, market conditions and its own strengths and weaknesses while making the marketing strategies. These considerations are followed by setting of business goals(target profit margins), creating business strategies, taking into account past business records like failed strategies, making improvements on the existing strategies, if required and identification of organizational changing needs to implement the strategic marketing outcomes (Wolf Floyd, 2017). Interrelatedness of strategic planning and strategic marketing: An analysis of the strategic planning and strategic marketing show that they are related to each other. Strategic planning refers to making of strategies at the apex level to achieve specific business targets like counteracting the strategies of other MNCs in the similar fields. Strategic marketing revolves around formation of marketing strategies to counteract the marketing strategies of competitors. The companies take into account factors like the market environment, its own resources and customer segments in the process. A deeper analysis shows that strategic marketing activities take place at the apex level and form an important component of strategic planning. Faulty strategic marketing can result in losses to companies worth billions, thus affecting the revenue generation of the multinational companies. The faulty marketing decisions can also hit the market goodwill and the competitive position of the companies in the long run. Marketing activities generate revenue for the comp anies and thus form a significant part of the strategic plans. This analysis shows that strategic planning and strategic marketing are related and dependent on each other. Strategic planning on the marketing operations of the companies lead to strategic marketing operations. Strategic marketing on the other hand pave way for other important strategic planning actions like human resources and financing (Solomon et al., 2014). Reckitt Benckiser, the leading British multinational operating in the consumer goods industry combines strategic planning and strategic marketing to maintain its competitive advantage in the market. The company operates in the hygiene segment of fast moving consumer goods industry and manufactures products like Dettol, Harpic and Lysol. This means that the main products of the company are hygiene products which find usage in both business organizations and household sector. The revenue generation of the company stands on the demand for these products among the organizations and consumers. The main business organizations using hygiene products are hospitals and nursing homes. Again, the demand creation among the household sector is dependent on level of awareness prevailing among the householders regarding hygiene (Kotler, 2015). Moreover, the company has to compete with multinational FMCG companies like Unilever. This discussion clearly points out that the apex management of Reckitt Benckiser has to conduct strategic planning to form strategies on marketing its products to maintain its competitive advantage in the global market. The apex management while forming the strategic planning regarding marketing of Reckitt Benckiser products gains support from all the middle level managers like regional heads and the branch heads and down to the lower level manager. This ensures that the employees of all levels contribute to the strategic market planning with their knowledge. This involvement of employees ensure formation of strategic plans to counteract the stiff market competition and generate demand both from the business and household customers. This combined effect of the strategic planning and strategic marketing by the apex management of Reckitt Benckisers has earned the company its robust revenue generation and high competitive advantage in the market (forbes.com, 2018). References: Dibrell, C., Craig, J. B., Neubaum, D. O. (2014). Linking the formal strategic planning process, planning flexibility, and innovativeness to firm performance.Journal of Business Research,67(9), 2000-2007. Forbes Welcome. (2018).Forbes.com. Retrieved 22 March 2018, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/marketshare/2010/10/05/reckitt-benckiser-creating-a-game-changing-media-strategy/#384919275f2f Kotler, P. (2015).Framework for marketing management. Pearson Education India. Mueller, C. B., Naffziger, D. W. (2015). Strategic planning in small firms: Activity and process realities.Journal of Small Business Strategy,10(1), 78-85. Solomon, M. R., Dahl, D. W., White, K., Zaichkowsky, J. L., Polegato, R. (2014).Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being(Vol. 10). Pearson. Wolf, C., Floyd, S. W. (2017). Strategic planning research: Toward a theory-driven agenda.Journal of Management,43(6), 1754-1788.